Unit6 Sunshine for all 基础与提升练习第四课时 班级_____________ 姓名___________ Ⅰ.用介词for或of填空 1.It was really helpful ___ him to take the cat to the animal centre on a rainy night． 2.It's difficult ____ me to finish the homework in such a short time. 3.It was impossible ____ the little boy to carry such a heavy box． 4.It's friendly ___ you to help me get the important information． 5.It's not easy ____ him to take care of so many children during the trip． Ⅱ.根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 6.你不与父母保持联系是错误的。 It's wrong _______________________________ your parents. 7.这个10岁的小男孩真勇敢，独自登上长城。 ____________ the 10-year-old boy _________ the Great Wall by himself. 8.对中国人来说，支持像华为这样的公司很有必要。 It's _____________ Chinese people __________ a company like Huawei． 9.对很多机构来说，一对一地开展工作是困难的。 It's________________ many organizations to do their work__________． 10.他姐姐真好，献血给她的同学。 It's ____________ his sister __________________ her classmate． Ⅲ.单项选择 ( ) 11.It's important for the disabled ______ the ability to make a living. A. to have B. have C. having D. has ( ) 12.—It's so careless ______ you ______ a spelling mistake again. —Sorry. I couldn't remember when I learned the word. A. of; make B. for; to make C. of; to make D. for; make ( ) 13.It is very kind ______ you to help me with my Maths because it is very hard ______ me to learn it well. A. of; for B. of; of C. for; of D. for; for ( ) 14.It's really ______ him to drive after drinking so much wine. A. crazy of B. gentle of C. brave for D. wise for ( ) 15.—Mrs Smith，I have some ______sleeping. Would you mind ______the music a bit， please？ —OK, of course not. A. troubles; turning up B. trouble; turning down C. problem; to turn down D. problems; turning off Ⅳ.任务型阅读 Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She got a seat by herself. Just then, an air hostess came up to her and asked, “Could you please change your seat? A man would like to sit with his wife.” Mary felt unhappy because the only seat was next to a girl with broken arms, a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. “I don't want to sit there,” Mary said immediately. But the air hostess said, “The girl needs help.” Finally, Mary moved to that seat. The girl was named Emily. She was hurt in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment. When the snacks and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated（犹豫）, as it seemed too impolite to offer a service to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important.Mary offered to help her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed. They became closer and closer in a short time. Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. After the five-hour trip, Mary's heart was warm, and she had a pleasant time. Love always goes around us. We should help people in need, and our world will become more and more wonderful. 根据上面短文内容，回答下列问题（每个小题答案不超过6个单词）。 16.How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat? _____________________________________________ 17.Why was Emily hurt? _____________________________________________ 18.What did Mary do for Emily when the food arrived? _____________________________________________ 19.Did Mary realize that Emily's need was more important? _____________________________________________ 20.What can we learn from the passage? _____________________________________________ 等第：_____________日期：_____________

Unit6 Sunshine for all 基础与提升练习第五课时 班级_____________ 姓名___________ Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1.They live on the __________（西南方）coast. 2.The children are doing a special _______（课题）on North American Indians. 3.The government is calling on everyone to _____（节约）water. 4.Every year some college students would like to work in ___________（西北方）China. 5.The volunteers would like to help _________（无家可归的）people after the terrible earthquake. Ⅱ.单项选择 ( )6.—Taiwan lies______ the south-east of China， and it is______ the east of Fujian． —OK，I want to visit it some day． A. in; to B. on; to C. to; in D. to; on ( )7.—Home is always the warmest place. —______ East or west, home is the best. A. I don't think so. B. I'm afraid not. C. I couldn't agree more. D. I hope not. ( )8.—How many students are there in each group？ —Usually each group ______ six students in our class. A. is made from B. is made up of C. is made in D. is made of ( )9.—It is meaningful ______ us to do something for people in need. —Yes. It's really nice ______ you to think so. A. for; of B. of; for C. for; for D. of; of ( )10.If you want to write about your trip to Hangzhou last week，the most suitable way you should use can be ______. A. time order B. space order C. general to specific D. specific to general Ⅲ.完形填空（主题：人与社会·志愿服务） March 5 is “Lei Feng Day” in China. A volunteer _11_ was held on Nanjing Road to learn from Lei Feng. Many soldiers（军人）and students _12_ nearby universities took part in the event. They _13_ to cut hair, repair umbrellas and give science education to people. Early on Sunday morning, the soldiers _14_ a service centre for people. Some people came here to get service such as shoe repair and hair cutting _15_ they saw the service centre. Zhang Weijian and Li Fuyun are both from the “Lei Feng squad（班）”. They were both _16_ repairing shoes for people. “The people here are quite _17_ and they are nice to us. Everyone can _18_ a difference to others' life,” Zhang said. “As a soldier from ‘Lei Feng squad’, we serve people and would like to carry forward Lei Feng _19_.” Li said it was his first time to take part in such an event and he was _20_. Wang Yan, another soldier from “Lei Feng squad”, told the _21_ of “Good Eighth Company（连队）on Nanjing Road”to a group of primary students. They knew when the company came to Nanjing Road and _22_ the soldiers served people these years. Wang said they _23_ would like to give more service to teenagers to help them know more about history. An old woman who lives alone was _24_ moved. She said, “I just want to try to repair my umbrella. They _25_ me with great warmth, and they also gave me their phone numbers and would like to offer me more help. What they did makes me feel really warm.” 11.( ) A. event B. notice C. journey D. opening 12.( ) A. on B. with C. from D. for 13.( ) A. decided B. chose C. discussed D. volunteered 14.( ) A. gave away B. set up C. put off D. got up 15.( ) A. after B. until C. before D. unless 16.( ) A. successful B. busy C. bored D. tired 17.( ) A. interesting B. hard-working C. outgoing D. friendly 18.( ) A. prepare B. organize C. make D. enjoy 19.( ) A. spirit B. matter C. satisfaction D. kindness 20.( ) A. excited B. surprised C. comfortable D. creative 21.( ) A. name B. history C. place D. sign 22.( ) A. why B. when C. how D. where 23.( ) A. some B. another C. all D. both 24.( ) A. even B. ever C. still D. pretty 25.( ) A. accepted B. helped C. taught D. controlled Ⅳ.根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词 This might seem crazy, but many students in the United States do jobs 26.w______ being paid! Yes, they volunteer. And they like it, too! Many girls volunteer to work in hospitals. 27.O_____ kids volunteer to work at zoos or dog pounds where lost pets are kept. Even though they don't get 28.p____, they get to spend their day with animals. There's also a Big Brother Foundation in the USA where older kids teach younger kids and 29.h____ them with their homework． Maybe you don't have the same chance in China to volunteer 30.a___ kids in the USA have. So be creative! Volunteer to help people in any 31.w____ you can think of. You can volunteer to help in a hospital, you can help 32.o___ people, or you can volunteer to clean up trash on the ground. Why volunteer？ Volunteer work gives you 33.e__________. It might help you get a job in the 34.f______. Doing volunteer work shows that you care about other people. Besides（此外） helping you in the future, volunteering also makes you 35.f____ happier. Try it! It could be the best improvement to your summer.

1262380011417300Unit6单元复习 用所给词适当形式填空： --Wow,so many new __________! It used to be a poor village.(house) --Yes. Everything has changed here. There are many __________ machines in this shop. They're on sale this week.(wash) --Would you like some__________, boys?(drink) --Yes, two bottles of cola, please. The __________ are very busy cleaning the street when I go to school every morning. (clean) Today, more and more students are __________ the APP zuoyebang. However, different people have different ideas about it. (use) --Why doesn't the boy do the__________?(dish) --Because he has to make his bed first. At school there are a lot of rules. Jay doesn't like sports ,but he has to do morning __________ every day. (exercise) Most of the news in some __________ is true but sometimes there is some false (假的)news.(newspaper) It is reported in the newspaper, __________ between the two countries are making progress(进展). (talk) They won't buy any new __________ because they are saving money to buy a new car.(cloth ) --Where is Linda? --She is doing some __________ in the next room.(wash) My brother usually __________ his classroom after school. But now he is playing basketball.(clean) --Is there anyone else in the classroom? --It is empty. Everyone is __________ to a speech(演讲) in the school hall.(listen) Let’s __________the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.(help) Jack’s __________ hard now, because he wishes to get better grades in the final exam. (study) Look at the two __________ over there. They are my father and his friend, Mr. White.(man) --Where's your __________ room?(live) --It's next to our dining room. Many __________ like Bing Dwen Dwen, one of the mascots of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. (child) Tom comes from Australia. He__________ in a middle school in Tianjin.(study) --Don't forget to give my best __________ too your parents. ( wish ) --Thank you, I will. We still have a lot of time to do some __________ in the supermarket before going home. (shop) There are fifty __________ in the US. The largest in population is California.(state) There aren't any oranges at home. Would you like to go to the store and get __________? (some) His father is a basketball fan (迷). And he's good at playing basketball. Now he is __________ NBA on TV. (watch ) Those left-behind children(留守儿童) __________ their parents very much and wish to see them at once. (miss) --What are you doing? --I’m _________an English lesson now.(have) There are many students on the playground. Some are running and __________ are playing ball games. (other) It's in the middle of a day. Some are eating rice and chicken; some people are __________ friends or shopping.(see) On the wall there are two pictures. One is Tom’s and __________is Mary's. (other) I can't see any other __________in the small zoo. There are only some monkeys and birds.(animal) There is nothing new in __________ newspaper. I don't want to read it again.(today) Good ________ books can help young readers learn about their world. (child ) Here __________ some newspapers. Remember to put them in the bookcase. (be) My mother gives me a card with her best __________ on my birthday every year. (wish) --How many apples can I have? --You can have two. The __________ are for Jim. ( other) Nancy is eating birthday cake and ________ TV with her little brother. (watch) Failure isn't always bad. It can teach you __________ lessons.(any) They do eye __________ twice a day, so few of them wear glasses. (exercise) --What kind of soup are you __________ today?(make) --Tomato and egg soup. Early __________ found fire (火)very useful and started eating cooked food millions of years ago.(man) My family usually __________ a big party for my birthday, but I want to try a different way this year.(have) 语法填空： Molly has many toys in her house. One night she gets 1.__________ to drink some water and finds her toys 2.__________ (play) in the living room. Hello Kitty is playing the piano and Yellow Bird is 3.__________ (sing). Teddy Bear,Tiger and other toys are dancing. After finishing a song, they stop 4.__________(talk).The Hello Kitty says, “I love the living room!And I 5.__________ (real) love the piano.I can play it 6.____ ( good)." The Teddy Bear says,“I love Molly's bed. It's big and nice. ” Yellow Bird says , “ Me, 7.__________. But I wish to go to the garden.I think it's beautiful. ” “8.__________(sound) good. We can go to the garden tomorrow evening!” Hello Kitty says. “Oh,it's time 9.__________ Molly to get up. Let's go to sleep! ” Tiger says. “OK, " the other toys say, and they leave the living room. The house is quiet "again, but Molly keep 10.__________ (think) about what she sees. Dear Grandpa, How are you these days? This term I have many new 1.__________ (subject) like geography and history. They are interesting and 2.__________ (use). On school days I always have seven classes in a day and I go to the music club every Tuesday after school. I learn how to play 3.__________ guitar there. Now it's not easy for me. But I make some new friends there. Oh,I forgot 4.__________(tell) you that my favorite subject is math. And I am good at it, I always help my classmates 5.__________ math after class. Next week we will have a math test. I wish to get the 6.__________(one) place. I think my school life is really great. It's ten o'clock at night now. My father is still 7.__________(work) on the computer. He is really busy 8.__________Monday to Friday. My mother is 9.__________(make) the bed for me. I miss you and Grandma very much. The day after tomorrow is Saturday. I will call you then. Best 10.__________(wish)! Yours , Sarah. Dear Fiona , How are you these days? I am in Beijing for six 1.__________(month). And everything is going well with me. My husband, Ben, is busy 2.__________ his work.Every day he gets up at half past six and then 3._________ (go) to work by bus. Usually it takes him about two hours 4.__________ (get) to his office. It's far from our home. My child is only two years old.She is too young, 5.__________ I can't go to work and have to look after(照顾) her at home. It's ten o'clock now.We just finish the dinner. Now Ben is 6._________ (do) the dishes. He is 7.__________(tiring),but he still helps me when he gets home. I just tell my girl a story to help her 8.__________(sleep). After 9.__________(write)to you, I need to prepare(准备)breakfast 10.__________ tomorrow morning. And then I can go to sleep. Wish to see you soon. Yours, Laura

1242060010388600Unit6 1.Remind me (buy)a hairspray when I'm in town. (用括号中所给词的适当形式填空) 2. Yu Gong Moves a Mountain reminds us those who keep on doing one thing for many years. (填合适的词) 3. The students went to the playground to have P E class instead of (do) experiments in the lab. 4. They are busying (them) in packing up their luggage. 5. Did you watch the movie (call) White Deer Plain? 6. Journey to the West is a (tradition) Chinese story. 7. As soon as the boy finished (eat) one ice-cream, he wanted another. 8. The young man kept (explain) that he was the last to leave the room. 9. Two (cheat) promised a lot to the old couple that they would be given a lot more rewards. 10.He (hide) himself in the cupboard yesterday, crying for the bad result of the exam. 11. The girl is going out in the hot weather just (meet) her old friend. 12.Once upon a time, there (be) a dog who could speak. 13.He must learn to look after (he) when his parents aren't at home. 14.What are you doing? —We (try) to do what we can to help Lily. 15. These young men came to this city (find) jobs they like. 16. A neighbor (call) Tony helped me repair my fence yesterday. 17. No one (be) able to answer him at that time. 18.The mother made her son (clean) the bedroom. 19.They heard their boss (plan) to take a holiday in Europe. 20.Sue and Mike got (marry) last month. 21. The two boys kept (skate) for one hour. 22.My little brother likes collecting beautiful (stone). 23. The Monkey King can make 72 (change) to his shape and size. 24. His uncle isn't interested in (play) chess at all. 25. Look! The jacket (fit) you so well. 26. The young couple (get) along quite happily. 27.He read the letter from the (begin) to the end. 28.He was too happy (say) anything. 29.The little boy (call) Jackie is very clever. 30. The police took the man away because he (shoot) endangered animals. 31.Our team won at last. We all felt (surprise) at the news then. 32.How (heavy) it is raining now! Please put on the raincoat when you leave. 33. I like watching the program (call) Happy Hours. 34.We should try (help) the people in need. 35.Hansel (drop) pieces of bread on the road. But the birds ate them, so he got lost in the forest. 36. The Great Wall was made of large (stone). 37. They will get (marry) next year. 38. I have a best friend (call) Mingming. 39. It is a (west) city of the country. 40. Mr. Black told us a story and it (excite) all of us. 41.There are some (object)in the sky．What are they? 42.The bird's song (lead) them to a beautiful house in the story. 43. It was a sad story. The stepmother (leave) the kids to die in the forest. 44. The forest is so big that the little girl can't find (she) way out. 45.Lin Ling got (lose) and she couldn't find anyone to ask for help. 46. It's wrong of the man to make money by (cheat) others. 47. Though the sun (shine) bright, it was not very hot yesterday. 48.A good marriage (婚姻) depends on trust. (wife) and husbands must believe in each other. 49.My brother (hide) himself behind the door. No one could find him. 50.Look! The stars are (shine)． 51. The shirt is expensive because it is made of (silk)． 单元语法：状语从句专练 一、单项选择 时间状语从句 1．—Did you find your dog? —Yes,it was sleeping under my bed________I was looking for it everywhere. A．while B．since C．unless 2．______ I bought a newspaper, my sister was waiting for the train. A．While B．If C．When D．After 3．—_________ time goes on, her illness gets worse and worse. —She is always a strong-minded lady. Hope a miracle will happen. A．When B．While C．Once D．As 4．You never really knew a man ________ you stood in his shoes and walked around in them. A．since B．as C．until D．if 5．The man jumped into the river to save the old people ________ he could think twice. A．after B．since C．before 6．—Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take years ________ you become true friends with someone. —You are right. A．before B．after C．because D．unless 7．In my opinion, teenagers should do some housework ________ they finish their homework. A．until B．since C．after D．unless 8．Giant panda Ya Ya returned to its home in Beijing Zoo early on Monday _____ spending 20 years in the US. A．until B．before C．after D．during 5．昨天我们一直等到雨停才离开。（完成译句） We _______ leave _______ the rain stopped yesterday. 6．______ she grew older, she became braver and wasn’t afraid of darkness any more. 7．It is ten years since we _________ (meet) last time. 条件状语从句 一、单项选择 1．We ________ up with more ideas if the teacher gives us more time in class. A．come B．came C．will come D．have come 2．Please bring your schoolbag to school if it ________ tomorrow. A．won’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．isn’t raining D．didn’t rain 3．—Your dream will come true ________ you put your mind to it. —Yes, I agree with you. A．if B．unless C．until D．though 4．—May I enter the laboratory? —No, it’s only open to teachers and students ________ you own a school ID card. A．since B．unless C．until D．if 5．You won’t fully understand the movie ________ you watch it from the very beginning to the end. A．because B．unless C．as long as D．as soon as 6．It can be difficult to fly a kite ________ there is a wind. A．unless B．once C．if 7．Joe, you can go to the party ________ you come back before 10: 00 o’clock tonight. A．as long as B．even though C．as soon as D．rather than 8．You will pass the math test ________ you work harder. A．as long as B．as far as C．as well as 9．Sarah ________ (receive) his gift if Chen apologizes to you sincerely. 10．Our country will be stronger and stronger ________ we keep on pulling together and working hard. (只要) 原因状语从句 一、单项选择 1．The boy hid his new iPhone in his desk ________ he knew he broke the school rules. A．because B．if C．though D．so 2．I get up early ________ I want to take the first bus. A．because B．but C．however D．so 3．________ everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting. A．Since B．While C．Although 4．Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live in ________ villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land. A．as B．until C．as long as D．so that 目的状语从句 1．—Please get there early ______ we can have time to warm up. —No problem! A．as well as B．so that C．because of D．such as 2．The little boy saved money ________ he could buy his mother a gift on her birthday. A．because of B．thanks to C．so that D．so long as 3．David, be more active in class ________ you can improve yourself quickly. A．or B．so that C．unless D．although 4．We will plant more trees so that we can improve our environment. A．because B．because of C．in order that D．in order to 5．Jim studied hard in order that he could do well in the exam. (Rewrite the sentence) __________________________________________________ 6．We should go by bus ________ (as soon as/in order that) we can get there earlier. 结果状语从句 1．The boy ran ________ quickly ________ we couldn’t catch up with him. A．so; because B．because; so C．that; so D．so; that 2．The girl is ________ nice a girl ________ we all want to help her. A．such; that B．so; that C．very; that 3．He is ________ a lovely boy that everyone likes him. A．so B．very C．such D．quite 4．The Battle at Lake Changjin is ________ wonderful movie ________ I want to see it again. A．such a; that B．so; that C．such an; that 5．It is ________ interesting film ________ my son wants to see it again. A．so; that B．such a; that C．such an; that D．so an; that 6．Lucy很累，上课时她趴在桌子上睡着了。 Lucy was ________ ________ ________ she fell asleep at the desk in class. 7．Bill那么风趣，许多学生喜欢和他交朋友。_____________________________ 方式状语从句 1．You’d better do it ________ your mother did. A．as B．since C．because D．though 2．You’d better fix the machine ________ I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems. A．like B．when C．as D．for 3．Though they met for the first time, they talked ________ they were good friends. A．even if B．as if C．even though D．if only 4．—Are you a “Liu Genghong’s Girl”? —No. Exercising like him is too hard for me, ________ it is good for my health. A．even though B．so that C．as if D．ever since 5．They must do ________ (正如) what they said. 地点状语从句 6．If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay________you are and wait for help. A．why B．where C．who D．what 让步状语从句 1．________ it was very late at night, Tom still went on working in his office. A．Although B．If C．Unless D．Whether 2．________ I had a fight with my friend, we are still good friends. A．So that B．As soon as C．Until D．Although 3．______ clean energy has already been used in our daily life, global warming will continue for a long time after CO? emission peak. A．Because B．Though C．If D．Unless 4．________ he was tired, he went on working. A．So B．Though C．Because D．As 比较状语从句 1．—How are you getting on with your English study? —Much better. I think it’s not as ________ as before. A．difficult B．less difficult C．more difficult D．a little difficult 2．Lucy doesn’t dance ________ Mary. A．as good as B．so well as C．as better as 3．你读的书越多，你学到的知识就越多。 ________ books you read, ________ knowledge you will learn. 4．你参观的地方越多，你了解的就越多。（完成译句） The _________ places you visit, the _________ you will know about. 5．Is this story as ________ (interest) as that one? 6．Watching TV is better than _________ (do) housework.

1092200011557000八年级（上）Units 5-6 重点表达 Unit 5 1. sitcom n.情景喜剧 2. news n.新闻节目;新闻 a piece of news...一则新闻 3. soap opera肥皂剧 4. mind v.介意;对(某事)烦恼 mind doing sth.介意做某事 5. stand v. (stood, stood) 忍受; 站立 stand up ..站起来 stand for 代表 stand out突出;显眼 6. plan v.& n.计划; 打算 make a plan 制定计划 7. find out查明;弄清 8. joke n.玩笑;笑话 tell a joke 讲笑话 play a joke on sb.和某人开玩笑 9. comedy n.喜剧;喜剧片 10. action movie 动作影片 l1. cartoon n.动画片;卡通片 12. become v. (became, become) 变成; 开始变得 13. rich adj.富有的 be rich in富含;..盛产 14. might modal v.可能;可以 15. reason n.原因;理由 16. common adj.普通的;常见的 have in common有相同特征; (想法、兴趣等)相同 17. film n.电影 18. lose v. (lost, lost) 丢失; 失去 lose one's way迷路 lose one's life失去生命 19. girlfriend n.女朋友 20. ready adj.愿意的;准备好的 be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事;愿意做某事 be ready for 为……准备好 21. character n.人物;角色 22. army n.陆军;陆军部队 23. take sb.'s place代替;替换 24. do a good job干得好 Unit 6 1. cook n.厨师v.烹饪;煮 2. doctor n.医生 go to the/a doctor去看医生 3. engineer n.工程师 4. pilot n.飞行员 5. college n.学院;大学;高等专科学校 6. university n.(综合性)大学; 高等学府 7. London伦敦 8. article n.文章;论文 9. send v. (sent, sent) 邮寄; 发送 send for_派人去请 10. resolution n.决心;决定 11. team n.队;组 make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员 12. promise n.承诺;诺言v.许诺;承诺 make a promise..许下诺言 keep a promise ..遵守诺言 break a promise..违背诺言 promise to do sth. 承诺做某事 13. write down写下;记录下 14. physical adj.身体的 physical health 身体健康 15. self-improvement n.自我改进;自我提高 16. take up(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做 17. hobby n. 业余爱好 18. schoolwork n.学校作业;功课 19. question v.表示疑问;怀疑;提问 20. relationship n.关系;联系 21. grow up长大;成熟;成长 22.computer programmer计算机程序设计员;编程人员 23. have to do with关于; 与……有关系 词汇拓展 l. educate v.教育 educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的 education n.教育 educator n.教育者;教育家 2. hope v.& n.希望 hopeful adj.有希望的 hopeless adj.无希望的 hope to do sth.希望做某事 3. happen v.发生;出现 happening n.事件;发生的事情 happen to..碰巧 4. expect v.预料;期待 unexpected adj.出乎意料的 expectation n.预料;预期;期待 expect (sb.) to do sth...期待(某人)做某事 5. meaningless adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的 mean v.意思是;打算;意欲 meaning n.意义;意思 meaningful adj.有意义的 mean to do sth.打算做某事;.有意做基事 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 6. culture n.文化;文明 cultural adj.文化的 7. fame n.名声;声誉 famous adj.著名的;出名的 be famous for.因为.…而出名 be famous as. ..作为……而出名 8. appear v.出现 appearance n.出现;外貌 disappear v.消失 disappearance n.消失 9. successful adj.获得成功的:有成就的 successfully adv.成功地 success n.成功 succeed v.成功 succeed in doing sth..成功做某事 10. main adj.主要的;最重要的 mainly adv.主要地 l1. simple adj.简单的;易做的 simply adv.仅仅;只;不过 12.violinist n.小提琴手 violin n.小提琴 13. pianist n.钢琴家→piano n.钢琴 14. medicine n.药;医学 medical adj.医疗的;医学的take medicine 吃药;..服药 15.foreign adj.外国的 foreigner n.外国人 16.able adj.能够 ability n.能力 unable adj.不能的 disabled adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的 disability n.残疾 be able to do sth.能够做某事 17.begin v.开始 beginning n.开头;开端 at the beginning of在……开始 begin with.以……开始 18. improve v.改进;改善 improvement n.改进;提高 19.discuss v.讨论;商量 discussion n.讨论 discuss sth. with sb..和某人讨论某事 have a discussion进行过论 under discussion..正在讨论史 20. own adj. & pron.自己的; 本人的 owner n.主人 on one's own..靠某人自己;独自地 重点句子 Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 嗯，或许它们并不令人兴奋，但是你可以期望从它们中学到很多。 She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army. 她乔装打扮得像个男孩然后替父从军打仗。 Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want! 你只要确保尽你最大的努力。那么你就能成为你想成为的人了! Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. 有些人写下他们对来年的决定和计划。 Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. 很多决定与自我提高有关。 情景交际 1.—What do you think of/How do you like talk shows? 你觉得脱口秀怎样? —I don't mind them.我不介意(看)它们。 I can't stand them! 我受不了它们! I love watching them.我喜欢看它们。 2.——Why do you like watching the news? 你为什么喜欢看新闻? —Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world. 因为我希望了解世界各地发生了什么。 3.—What do you plan to watch tonight? 你今晚打算看什么? —l plan to watch Days of Our Past.我打算看《我们过去的日子》。 4.—What can you expect to learn from sitcoms? 你期待可以从情景喜剧中学到什么? —l can learn some great jokes. 我可以学习一些很棒的笑话。 5.—What do you want to be when you grow up? 当你长大了你想干什么? —l want to be an engineer.我想当一名工程师。 6.——When are you going to start? 你打算什么时候开始? —I'm going to start when I finish college.当我大学毕业，我就开始。 7.——What are you going to do? 你打算做什么? —I'm going to learn Chinese.我要去学中文。 8.—What are you doing for the summer vacation? 你暑假打算干什么? —I'm going camping with my friends.我要和我的朋友去露营。 小牛试刀 Unit 5 1. __________________ n.情景喜剧 2. news n. __________________ __________________一则新闻 3. __________________肥皂剧 4. __________________ v.介意;对(某事)烦恼 __________________介意做某事 5. __________________ v. (stood, stood) 忍受; 站立 __________________站起来 __________________代表 __________________突出;显眼 6. __________________ v.& n.计划; 打算 __________________ 制定计划 7. find out__________________ 8. __________________ n.玩笑;笑话 __________________讲笑话 __________________和某人开玩笑 9. __________________ n.喜剧;喜剧片 10. action movie __________________ l1. __________________ n.动画片;卡通片 12. __________________ v.变成; 开始变得 13. __________________ adj.富有的 __________________富含;..盛产 14. __________________ modal v.可能;可以 15. __________________ n.原因;理由 16. __________________ adj.普通的;常见的 __________________有相同特征; (想法、兴趣等)相同 17. __________________ n.电影 18. __________________ v.丢失; 失去 __________________迷路 __________________失去生命 19. __________________ n.女朋友 20. ready adj. __________________ __________________准备好做某事;愿意做某事 __________________为……准备好 21. __________________ n.人物;角色 22. __________________ n.陆军;陆军部队 23. __________________代替;替换 24. __________________干得好 Unit 5 1. sitcom 2. 新闻节目;新闻 a piece of news 3. soap opera 4. mind mind doing sth. 5. stand stand up stand for stand out 6. plan make a plan 7. 查明;弄清 8. joke tell a joke play a joke on sb. 9. comedy 10. 动作影片 l1. cartoon 12. become 13. rich be rich in 14. might 15. reason 16. common have in common 17. film 18. lose lose one's way lose one's life 19. girlfriend 20. 愿意的;准备好的 be ready to do sth. be ready for 21. character 22. army 23. take sb.'s place 24. do a good job Unit 6 1. __________________ n.厨师v.烹饪;煮 2. doctor n. __________________ __________________去看医生 3. __________________ n.工程师 4. __________________ n.飞行员 5. __________________ n.学院;大学;高等专科学校 6. __________________ n.(综合性)大学; 高等学府 7. London__________________ 8. __________________ n.文章;论文 9. __________________ v.邮寄; 发送 __________________派人去请 10. resolution n. __________________ 11. __________________ n.队;组 __________________成为足球队的一员 12. __________________ n.承诺;诺言v.许诺;承诺 __________________许下诺言 __________________遵守诺言 __________________违背诺言 __________________承诺做某事 13. write down__________________ 14. __________________ adj.身体的 __________________身体健康 15. __________________ n.自我改进;自我提高 16. take up__________________ 17. __________________ n. 业余爱好 18. __________________ n.学校作业;功课 19. __________________ v.表示疑问;怀疑;提问 20. __________________ n.关系;联系 21. grow up__________________ 22. __________________计算机程序设计员;编程人员 23. __________________关于; 与……有关系 Unit 6 1. cook 2. 医生 go to the/a doctor 3. engineer 4. pilot 5. college 6. university 7. 伦敦 8. article 9. send send for 10. 决心;决定 11. team make the soccer team 12. promise make a promise keep a promise break a promise promise to do sth. 13. 写下;记录下 14. physical physical health 15. self-improvement 16. (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做 17. hobby 18. schoolwork 19. question 20. relationship 21. 长大;成熟;成长 22.computer programmer 23. have to do with 词汇拓展 l. __________________ v.教育 __________________adj.教育的;有教育意义的 __________________ n.教育 __________________ n.教育者;教育家 2. __________________ v.& n.希望 __________________ adj.有希望的 __________________ adj.无希望的 __________________希望做某事 3. __________________ v.发生;出现 __________________ n.事件;发生的事情 __________________碰巧 4. __________________ v.预料;期待 __________________ adj.出乎意料的 __________________ n.预料;预期;期待 __________________期待(某人)做某事 5. __________________ adj.毫无意义的;意思不明确的 __________________ v.意思是;打算;意欲 __________________ n.意义;意思 __________________ adj.有意义的 __________________打算做某事;.有意做基事 __________________意味着做某事 6. __________________ n.文化;文明 __________________ adj.文化的 7. __________________ n.名声;声誉 __________________ adj.著名的;出名的 __________________因为.…而出名 __________________作为……而出名 8. __________________ v.出现 __________________ n.出现;外貌 __________________ v.消失 __________________ n.消失 9. __________________ adj.获得成功的:有成就的 __________________ adv.成功地 __________________ n.成功 __________________ v.成功 __________________成功做某事 10. __________________ adj.主要的;最重要的 __________________ adv.主要地 l1. __________________ adj.简单的;易做的 __________________ adv.仅仅;只;不过 12. __________________ n.小提琴手 __________________ n.小提琴 13. __________________ n.钢琴家 →__________________ n.钢琴 14. __________________ n.药;医学 __________________ adj.医疗的;医学的 __________________吃药;..服药 15. __________________ adj.外国的 __________________ n.外国人 16. __________________ adj.能够 __________________ n.能力 __________________ adj.不能的 __________________ adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的 __________________n.残疾 __________________能够做某事 17. __________________ v.开始 __________________ n.开头;开端 __________________在……开始 __________________以……开始 18. __________________ v.改进;改善 __________________ n.改进;提高 19. __________________ v.讨论;商量 __________________ n.讨论 __________________和某人讨论某事 __________________进行过论 __________________正在讨论史 20. __________________ adj. & pron.自己的; 本人的 __________________ n.主人 __________________靠某人自己;独自地 词汇拓展 l. educate educational education educator 2. hope hopeful hopeless hope to do sth. 3. happen happening happen to 4. expect unexpected expectation expect (sb.) to do sth. 5. meaningless mean meaning meaningful mean to do sth. mean doing sth. 6. culture cultural 7. fame famous be famous for be famous as 8. appear appearance disappear disappearance 9. successful successfully success succeed succeed in doing sth. 10. main mainly l1. simple simply 12.violinist violin 13. pianist →piano 14. medicine medical take medicine 15.foreign foreigner 16.able ability unable disabled disability be able to do sth. 17.begin beginning at the beginning of begin with 18. improve improvement 19.discuss discussion discuss sth. with sb have a discussion under discussion 20. own owner on one's own 重点句子 Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. _____________________________________________________________ She dresses up like a boy and takes her father's place to fight in the army. _____________________________________________________________ 你只要确保尽你最大的努力。那么你就能成为你想成为的人了! _____________________________________________________________ 有些人写下他们对来年的决定和计划。 _____________________________________________________________ 很多决定与自我提高有关。 _____________________________________________________________ 重点句子 嗯，或许它们并不令人兴奋，但是你可以期望从它们中学到很多。 她乔装打扮得像个男孩然后替父从军打仗。 Just make sure you try your best. Then you can be anything you want! Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. 情景交际 你觉得脱口秀怎样? _____________________________________________________ 我受不了它们! _____________________________________________________ 你期待可以从情景喜剧中学到什么? _____________________________________________________ 当你长大了你想干什么? _____________________________________________________ 你打算什么时候开始? _____________________________________________________ 你打算做什么? _____________________________________________________ 7.—你暑假打算干什么? —我要和我的朋友去露营。 _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 情景交际 What do you think of/How do you like talk shows? 2. I can't stand them! 3. What can you expect to learn from sitcoms? 4.—What do you want to be when you grow up? 5.—When are you going to start? 6.—What are you going to do? 7.—What are you doing for the summer vacation? —I'm going camping with my friends.

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1041400010985500新外研必修一 Unit 3 Family matters Understanding ideas Like Father, Like Son (The living room. Friday night. A table and two chairs at front centre. Grandfather and Father, _________ (seat) at the table, are playing chess.) Grandfather: And ... I win！ (Son enters room.) Father: Not again! Oh look, here ________ (come) my boy. How are you, son? Son: (________ (nervous) approaching the table) Erm... Dad, can we talk? Father: Sure! You know you can always turn _________ your dad for a chat. Son: OK. Here it is. I’ve decided not to go to university. I want to focus _________ my band and have a career ________ music when I leave school. Father: (raising his voice in surprise) You can’t be serious! What about your future career as a lawyer?！ Son: I _________ (know) you’d say that. You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but that’s only because you are a lawyer. Father: What’s wrong _________ being a lawyer? Lawyers help people and _________ (respect) by others. Son: Yes, but I’m not interested in law. I want to work in a studio, not a court. Grandfather: (looking at Father) Calm down. OK? Father: (ignoring Grandfather’s words) Stop daydreaming! _________ (play) in a band is not a job. Son: Of course it is! The music industry is developing fast now. Making music is a job. Grandfather: (stepping between Father and Son and raising his voice) Hey! I told you to calm down, both of you! Father: But I told him to study something useful at university! Grandfather: (laughing) Easy, son! I remember when you _________ (be) his age, you said that you wanted to be a _________ (profession) football player. Father: And you wanted me to be _________ engineer! Grandfather: I just wanted you to be happy, and an engineer — a happy engineer. Father: But in the end, you just advised me _________ (think) carefully. Grandfather: Yes, and you have found the career _________ suits your talents. I’m so proud of you. Your son is proud of you, too. Son: Of course I am, but I have different talents. Grandfather: (turning to Son) Why don’t you also take my ________ (advise) and think carefully before jumping in with both feet? Son: Well, I could try ... Grandfather: If you go to university and play music at the same time, you will have two options for your future. And I’m sure playing in a band will help you make lots of new friends at university. Father: Yes, lots of new _________ (law) friends! Son: (with a sigh) Dad ... 新外研必修一 Unit 3 Family matters Developing ideas JUST A BROTHER It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico. With just 700 metres _________ (go), Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in _________ lead. Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the _________ (burn) heat, but as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about _________ (fall) onto the track. Alistair had to choose — brotherly love, ________ a chance to win the race? For Alistair, the choice was clear. His brother was in trouble. He had to help. Alistair _________ (run) towards Jonny, _________ (catch) him and started pulling him towards the finish line. Alistair then pushed his brother over the line. The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third. It was an _________ (expect) end to the race, but Alistair did not want to discuss it with the media. He just wanted to see his younger brother, _________ had been rushed to the medical area. The Brownlee brothers _________ (do) triathlons since they were children. “Obviously, when your older brother is doing it, you think it’s a cool thing ________ (do),” says Jonny. Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when they train. Despite arguments over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is ________ advantage. “Throughout my entire life, I’ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do. It has been an _________ (enormous) positive force.” _________ (watch) by millions, the ending to the race has _________ (divide) opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified or _________ (high) praised for their actions? But for Alistair, his _________ (decide) was easy to explain: “Mum wouldn’t have been happy _________ I’d left Jonny behind.” At that moment, he was no longer an athlete _________ (aim) for a medal — he was just a brother. 新外研必修一 Unit 3 Understanding ideas答案 seated, comes, nervously, to, on, in, knew, with, are respected, Playing, were, professional, an, to think, that / which, advice, lawyer 新外研必修一 Unit 3 Developing ideas答案 to go, the, burning, to fall, or, ran, caught, unexpected, who, have been doing, to do, an, enormously, Watched, divided, highly, decision, if, aiming

1041400010985500新外研必修一 Unit 3 Family matters Understanding ideas Like Father, Like Son (The living room. Friday night. A table and two chairs at front centre. Grandfather and Father, _________ (seat) at the table, are playing chess.) Grandfather: And ... I win！ (Son enters room.) Father: Not again! Oh look, here ________ (come) my boy. How are you, son? Son: (________ (nervous) approaching the table) Erm... Dad, can we talk? Father: Sure! You know you can always turn _________ your dad for a chat. Son: OK. Here it is. I’ve decided not to go to university. I want to focus _________ my band and have a career ________ music when I leave school. Father: (raising his voice in surprise) You can’t be serious! What about your future career as a lawyer?！ Son: I _________ (know) you’d say that. You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but that’s only because you are a lawyer. Father: What’s wrong _________ being a lawyer? Lawyers help people and _________ (respect) by others. Son: Yes, but I’m not interested in law. I want to work in a studio, not a court. Grandfather: (looking at Father) Calm down. OK? Father: (ignoring Grandfather’s words) Stop daydreaming! _________ (play) in a band is not a job. Son: Of course it is! The music industry is developing fast now. Making music is a job. Grandfather: (stepping between Father and Son and raising his voice) Hey! I told you to calm down, both of you! Father: But I told him to study something useful at university! Grandfather: (laughing) Easy, son! I remember when you _________ (be) his age, you said that you wanted to be a _________ (profession) football player. Father: And you wanted me to be _________ engineer! Grandfather: I just wanted you to be happy, and an engineer — a happy engineer. Father: But in the end, you just advised me _________ (think) carefully. Grandfather: Yes, and you have found the career _________ suits your talents. I’m so proud of you. Your son is proud of you, too. Son: Of course I am, but I have different talents. Grandfather: (turning to Son) Why don’t you also take my ________ (advise) and think carefully before jumping in with both feet? Son: Well, I could try ... Grandfather: If you go to university and play music at the same time, you will have two options for your future. And I’m sure playing in a band will help you make lots of new friends at university. Father: Yes, lots of new _________ (law) friends! Son: (with a sigh) Dad ... 新外研必修一 Unit 3 Family matters Developing ideas JUST A BROTHER It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico. With just 700 metres _________ (go), Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother, Jonny, was in _________ lead. Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the _________ (burn) heat, but as he came round the corner, he saw his brother about _________ (fall) onto the track. Alistair had to choose — brotherly love, ________ a chance to win the race? For Alistair, the choice was clear. His brother was in trouble. He had to help. Alistair _________ (run) towards Jonny, _________ (catch) him and started pulling him towards the finish line. Alistair then pushed his brother over the line. The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third. It was an _________ (expect) end to the race, but Alistair did not want to discuss it with the media. He just wanted to see his younger brother, _________ had been rushed to the medical area. The Brownlee brothers _________ (do) triathlons since they were children. “Obviously, when your older brother is doing it, you think it’s a cool thing ________ (do),” says Jonny. Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when they train. Despite arguments over “stupid things” now and then, Alistair agrees that having a brother is ________ advantage. “Throughout my entire life, I’ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do. It has been an _________ (enormous) positive force.” _________ (watch) by millions, the ending to the race has _________ (divide) opinions: should the brothers have been disqualified or _________ (high) praised for their actions? But for Alistair, his _________ (decide) was easy to explain: “Mum wouldn’t have been happy _________ I’d left Jonny behind.” At that moment, he was no longer an athlete _________ (aim) for a medal — he was just a brother. 新外研必修一 Unit 3 Understanding ideas答案 seated, comes, nervously, to, on, in, knew, with, are respected, Playing, were, professional, an, to think, that / which, advice, lawyer 新外研必修一 Unit 3 Developing ideas答案 to go, the, burning, to fall, or, ran, caught, unexpected, who, have been doing, to do, an, enormously, Watched, divided, highly, decision, if, aiming