(共39张PPT)
Section A 1a-2d
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Lead-in
Do you know the name of this park
It’s Beihai Park.（北海公园）
Is there a restaurant near
the park
Yes, there is.
Do you know the name of the restaurant
Where is it
It’s … Restaurant.
It’s on … Street.
Is there a post office near here
邮局
Is there a police station near here
警察局
Is there a hotel near here
旅馆；酒店
Is there a bank near here
银行
Is there a hospital near here
医院
Is there a supermarket near here
超市
Is there a street near here
街道
Is there a pay phone near here
付费电话
have/ has 某人/某物 有某物
句型：某人/某物+have/has+某物
辨析：there be 与 have/has
there be 某处有某物/某人
句型：There be+某物/某人+某地
（客观存在）
（所属关系）
（取决于句子的主语）
Match the words with the places in the picture.
1. post office ____
2. police station ____
3. hotel ____
4. restaurant ____
5. bank ____
6. hospital ____
7. street ____
8. pay phone ____
9. park ____
f
a
e
i
c
b
h
g
d
1a
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office
and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
Read and note the meaning of the underlined part.
在……的对面
在……的旁边
在……的中间
在……的前面
在……的后面
在……上
Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box.
2
3
1
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the
library.
2a
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
4
2
6
3
5
1
Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
next to in front of between
behind across from on
1.The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.
2.The park is ___________ the bank.
across from
2b
3.The hospital is ____ Bridge Street.
4.The pay phone is _______ the post office.
5.The restaurant is __________ the post office.
6.The hotel is _______ the police station.
on
next to
in front of
behind
next to in front of between
behind across from on
Fill in the blanks with right prepositions（介词）and describe the location with a sentence.
between
1.
across from
2.
on
3.
4.
North Street
next to
5.
in front of
后
前
6.
后
前
behind
Discuss: If you are new in town, how do you ask for
directions on the street
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Read and analyze
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from
the park.
Tony: Oh…where’s Center Street
Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
“劳驾”或“请原谅”
离……远(= far away from)
Can/May I help you
What can I do for you
此句是主动向他人伸出援手或提出帮助的客套语，通常用于商店、饭店、旅馆等服务场所，具体含义视场合而定。
同义句型
1. across from 意为“在……对面”
e.g. The bank is across from our school.
We live across from the street. 我们住在街道的对面。
在英语中, “在……的对面”还可以用其他的短语
表示, 例如：
1) The bus stop is on the other side of the river.
汽车站在河对面。
2) The fruit shop is opposite the post office.
水果店在邮局对面。
Language points
2. in front of 意为“在……前面”（在某范围之外）
e.g. There is a car in front of the house.
在房子前一辆小汽车。
【辨析】in the front of “在……前面”（在某范围之内）
e.g. There is a table in the front of the classroom.
在教室的前面有一张桌子。
图书馆前/后
in front of the library/behind the library
区别in front of 和 in/at the front of
B
A
A is in front of B.
B
A
A is in/at the front of B.
在教室的前边没有教师.
在教室的前边没有树(tree).
在小汽车的前边有一位司机.
在小汽车的前边有一位学生.
我站在你们的前边.
我站在教室的前边.
There isn’t a teacher in the front of the classroom.
There aren’t any trees in front of the classroom.
There is a driver in the front of the car.
There is a student in front of the car.
I’m standing in front of you.
I am standing in the front of the classroom.
3.I’m new in town. 我新来此地。
town 表示 所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区; 城里, 为不可数名词。
e.g. Is there a good place to eat here I’m from out of town.
这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这里不熟。
4.between 介词, 表示“在……中间”, 常与and
连接, 构成短语。例如：
I sit between Lucy and Lily.
我坐在露西和莉莉中间。
among 也表示“在……中间”, 但是between
是指在两者之间, 而 among 是指在三者或
三者以上的中间。例如：
My brother is among those boys.
我哥哥在那群男孩中间。
5.left
这个词有三种词性, 既可做形容词、副词, 还可做名词。
1) 作形容词时, 用来修饰名词，意思是“左边的，
在左边的”。例如：
The pay phone is on the left side of the supermarket.
公用电话在超级市场的左边。
2) 作副词时, 用来修饰动词, 意思是“向左”。例如：
Go down to the end of the road and then turn left.
沿着这条路走到底再向左转。
3) 作名词时, 意思是“左侧, 左方”。例如：
Come and sit on my left. 来, 坐在我的左边。
链接: right 是left的反义词, 其用法和left 一样。
on the left / right (side ) , on one’s left / right
这些词组常用在问路和指路的句型中。例如：
— Excuse me. Is there a bank in the
neighborhood
—Yes, there is. It’s down Bridge Street on
the right.
The restaurant is ___ the left.
A. in B. at C. on
解析: on the left / right 是固定词组。
C
6.在英语中,“问路”的说法有很多种,例如：
Excuse me. Where is the pay phone
Excuse me. How can I get to the library
Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the
library
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the
library
Is there a library near here/around here/in
the neighborhood
1. Go straight ( until the end ).
2. Go down/along Bridge Street.
3. Turn left/right.
4. Go across the street.
5. It’s down/along New Street on the left/right.
6. Turn left/right at the first crossing(十字路口).
7. Take the first turning(转弯处)on the
left/right.
Answering the way:指路
1.请问, 去车站怎么走？
2. 请问, 去警察局怎么走？
3. 请问, 去动物园我该走哪条路？
4.劳驾,最近的邮局在哪儿？
5.请问,你能帮我找到那家水果店吗？
6.劳驾,往第十四中学怎么走？
Excuse me. Could/ Can you tell me the way to the station
Excuse me. Which is the way to the police station
Excuse me. Which way shall I take to the zoo
Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office
Excuse me. Could/Can you help me find the fruit shop
Excuse me. How can I get to No.14 Middle School
7.劳驾,附近有医院吗？
8.劳驾,去书店怎么走？
Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how to get to the bookshop
=
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how I can get to the bookshop
1. Review the conversation and review key words,
sentences and language points.
Ask and answer questions about the place where you live with your partner.
Do the exercises.
Homework