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Unit 12
What did you do last weekend
What did Carol do on the weekend
What did Steven do
What did Jake do How was his weekend
She stayed at home and cleaned the house.
He worked at the studio.
He played tennis with a friend and listened to music at his place.
It was great.
A: Hi! How was your weekend
B: It was...
A: What did you do
B: ...
A: Did you...
B: Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Practice
Practice
Practice
guessing game
Guessing game
Guessing game
Lisa
Maybe her weekend was about .
butterfly
/ b t fla /
butterflies
How was her weekend
What did she do
She worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.
It was great.
What did she do as a guide
She told the visitors about butterflies and their living habits.
How many kinds of butterflies does the museum have
It has over 200 kinds of butterflies.
more than
What does Paul think of her work
It was interesting.
fun
Name Activities on Weekends Opinions
stayed up late to watch the soccer game
worked as a guide
told visitors about the butterflies and their living habits
fun and great
good
kind of tired now
Paul
Lisa
Practice
Practice
Practice
How was Lisa’s / Paul’s weekend
What did she/ he do
Who had a more meaningful weekend, Lisa or Paul?
Because she worked as a guide in a museum. Not only did she learn a lot there but she also helped visitors to know more about the nature. In short, it was meaningful.
Role-play the conversation
Paul: Hi, Lisa. ... was your weekend
Lisa: Great, thanks.
Paul: ... did you do
Lisa: I worked ...
Paul: ... ...!
Lisa: Yeah, ... They have... ! I told...
Did you have ...
Paul: Yeah, ..., but ...now. I ... to ...
...
...
Fill in the blanks according to your memories.
Lisa had ___ great weekend. She worked _____ a guide at the Natural History Museum. She thought the job was very i________. The museum had a butterfly house w_____ more than 200 kinds of butterflies. Her job was to tell the ______( visit) about them and make them _______(know) their living habits.
Her friend Paul a____ had a good weekend but he is a little t___ now _______ he stayed up late _______(watch) the soccer game. I think Lisa had a more m_________ weekend. She made good use ______ her weekend and spent time ______(help) other people.
a
as
nteresting
ith
visitors
know
lso
ired
to watch
because
eaningful
of
helping
What did you do last weekend I did my homework./We went boating.
Who visited her grandma Becky did.
Where did she go last weekend She went to a farm.
Who did she go with She went with her classmates.
探究规则
Becky visited her grandma.
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词
+ did
+ 主语
+ 动词原形
+ 其他
特殊疑问词
+ 动词过去式
+ 其他
Grammar
3a Fill in the blanks with who, what, when, where or how.
1. A: ______ did you do last weekend
B: I played badminton on Saturday.
A: Sounds fun! _____ did you play with
B: I played with my father. He’s really good!
2. A: _____ was your weekend
B: It was great! I had so much fun!
A: _______ did you go
B: The weather was beautiful, so I went to the beach with
my parents.
3. A: ______ did Jim lose
B: He lost his keys. He often loses things.
A: That’s too bad. ______ did he lose them
B: I heard it was yesterday.
What
Who
How
Where
What
When
1. I got up at nine yesterday morning.
_____ ____ you get up yesterday morning
2. We did our homework last night.
_____ ____ you ___ last night
What did do
When did
3. They were in the supermarket last Sunday.
_______ _____ they last Sunday
4. My last weekend was kind of boring.
_____ _____ your last weekend
Linda took a walk with her parents after dinner.
_____ ____ Linda take a walk with after dinner
How was
Where were
Who did
Practice
Practice
Practice
一般现在时
一般过去时
时间状语不同
用法不同
谓语动词不同
last week, yesterday, two days ago, last month, in the past, in 2001
every day, on weekends, always, sometimes, ...
on weekends, in the morning,
过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
经常发生或习惯性的动作或现在的状态
谓语动词使用过去式
①第三人称单数
②其他人称
Grammar
be动词
肯定句:
I ____ born in 2012.
否定句:
I ______ born in 2012.
一般疑问句及回答
______ you born in in 2012
Yes, I _____. / No, I ______.
特殊疑问句
______ _____ you born
x实义动词z
肯定句:
He studied all day.
否定句:
He ______ ______ all day.
一般疑问句及回答
____ he ______ all day
Yes, he ____. / No, he ______.
特殊疑问句
______ _____ he do all day
Simple past tense
was
wasn’t
Were
was
wasn’t
When
were
didn’t
study
Did
study
did
didn’t
did
What
Grammar
1、一般加ed:
2、以e结尾的加d:
3、以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加ed:
4、以辅元辅结尾的重读闭音节,d
双写末尾的辅音字母加ed:
规则动词
(Regular verbs)
不规则动词
(Irregular verbs)
- visited
visit
dance
- danced
study
- studied
stop
- stopped
动词过去式的变化
见书本 P141
For most verbs, we add ____ to form the simple past tense.
The simple past tense of some verbs doesn’t follow any rules. For example:
be get take
do go teach
have ride tell
feed make say
was / were
did
had
fed
got
went
rode
made
took
taught
told
said
-ed
3b Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words
in the box.
say be climb see run away
A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they ______ a big cat. Baby Mouse ______ afraid and ________ onto his father’s back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof!” The cat quickly _________. “Wow, Dad, you’re good!” ______ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse.
saw
was
climbed
ran away
said
Unit 12
What did you do last weekend
What did Carol do on the weekend
What did Steven do
What did Jake do How was his weekend
She stayed at home and cleaned the house.
He worked at the studio.
He played tennis with a friend and listened to music at his place.
It was great.
A: Hi! How was your weekend
B: It was...
A: What did you do
B: ...
A: Did you...
B: Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Practice
Practice
Practice
guessing game
Guessing game
Guessing game
Lisa
Maybe her weekend was about .
butterfly
/ b t fla /
butterflies
How was her weekend
What did she do
She worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.
It was great.
What did she do as a guide
She told the visitors about butterflies and their living habits.
How many kinds of butterflies does the museum have
It has over 200 kinds of butterflies.
more than
What does Paul think of her work
It was interesting.
fun
Name Activities on Weekends Opinions
stayed up late to watch the soccer game
worked as a guide
told visitors about the butterflies and their living habits
fun and great
good
kind of tired now
Paul
Lisa
Practice
Practice
Practice
How was Lisa’s / Paul’s weekend
What did she/ he do
Who had a more meaningful weekend, Lisa or Paul?
Because she worked as a guide in a museum. Not only did she learn a lot there but she also helped visitors to know more about the nature. In short, it was meaningful.
Role-play the conversation
Paul: Hi, Lisa. ... was your weekend
Lisa: Great, thanks.
Paul: ... did you do
Lisa: I worked ...
Paul: ... ...!
Lisa: Yeah, ... They have... ! I told...
Did you have ...
Paul: Yeah, ..., but ...now. I ... to ...
...
...
Fill in the blanks according to your memories.
Lisa had ___ great weekend. She worked _____ a guide at the Natural History Museum. She thought the job was very i________. The museum had a butterfly house w_____ more than 200 kinds of butterflies. Her job was to tell the ______( visit) about them and make them _______(know) their living habits.
Her friend Paul a____ had a good weekend but he is a little t___ now _______ he stayed up late _______(watch) the soccer game. I think Lisa had a more m_________ weekend. She made good use ______ her weekend and spent time ______(help) other people.
a
as
nteresting
ith
visitors
know
lso
ired
to watch
because
eaningful
of
helping
What did you do last weekend I did my homework./We went boating.
Who visited her grandma Becky did.
Where did she go last weekend She went to a farm.
Who did she go with She went with her classmates.
探究规则
Becky visited her grandma.
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词
+ did
+ 主语
+ 动词原形
+ 其他
特殊疑问词
+ 动词过去式
+ 其他
Grammar
3a Fill in the blanks with who, what, when, where or how.
1. A: ______ did you do last weekend
B: I played badminton on Saturday.
A: Sounds fun! _____ did you play with
B: I played with my father. He’s really good!
2. A: _____ was your weekend
B: It was great! I had so much fun!
A: _______ did you go
B: The weather was beautiful, so I went to the beach with
my parents.
3. A: ______ did Jim lose
B: He lost his keys. He often loses things.
A: That’s too bad. ______ did he lose them
B: I heard it was yesterday.
What
Who
How
Where
What
When
1. I got up at nine yesterday morning.
_____ ____ you get up yesterday morning
2. We did our homework last night.
_____ ____ you ___ last night
What did do
When did
3. They were in the supermarket last Sunday.
_______ _____ they last Sunday
4. My last weekend was kind of boring.
_____ _____ your last weekend
Linda took a walk with her parents after dinner.
_____ ____ Linda take a walk with after dinner
How was
Where were
Who did
Practice
Practice
Practice
一般现在时
一般过去时
时间状语不同
用法不同
谓语动词不同
last week, yesterday, two days ago, last month, in the past, in 2001
every day, on weekends, always, sometimes, ...
on weekends, in the morning,
过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
经常发生或习惯性的动作或现在的状态
谓语动词使用过去式
①第三人称单数
②其他人称
Grammar
be动词
肯定句:
I ____ born in 2012.
否定句:
I ______ born in 2012.
一般疑问句及回答
______ you born in in 2012
Yes, I _____. / No, I ______.
特殊疑问句
______ _____ you born
x实义动词z
肯定句:
He studied all day.
否定句:
He ______ ______ all day.
一般疑问句及回答
____ he ______ all day
Yes, he ____. / No, he ______.
特殊疑问句
______ _____ he do all day
Simple past tense
was
wasn’t
Were
was
wasn’t
When
were
didn’t
study
Did
study
did
didn’t
did
What
Grammar
1、一般加ed:
2、以e结尾的加d:
3、以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加ed:
4、以辅元辅结尾的重读闭音节,d
双写末尾的辅音字母加ed:
规则动词
(Regular verbs)
不规则动词
(Irregular verbs)
- visited
visit
dance
- danced
study
- studied
stop
- stopped
动词过去式的变化
见书本 P141
For most verbs, we add ____ to form the simple past tense.
The simple past tense of some verbs doesn’t follow any rules. For example:
be get take
do go teach
have ride tell
feed make say
was / were
did
had
fed
got
went
rode
made
took
taught
told
said
-ed
3b Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words
in the box.
say be climb see run away
A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they ______ a big cat. Baby Mouse ______ afraid and ________ onto his father’s back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof!” The cat quickly _________. “Wow, Dad, you’re good!” ______ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse.
saw
was
climbed
ran away
said