河北省邢台市卓越联盟2024-2025学年高一下学期4月期中考试英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文含音频）

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英语试题
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where is the post office
A. Next to a garage. B. In front of a hotel. C. Opposite a supermarket.
2.
What are the speakers discussing
A. An interviewee. B. A manager. C. A job.
3.
What present did the woman get from her parents
A. A pair of jeans. B. A pair of shoes. C. A bag.
4.
What did the man do at the weekend
A. He went sailing. B. He rode horses. C. He walked in the woods.
5.
How did the woman feel about her life
A. Usual. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What do we know about the man
A. He lacks money. B. His leg is broken. C. He wants to borrow some records.
7. What does the man want to do
A. Buy some new records.
B. Listen to some music at home.
C. Just walk around the music store.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What would the woman like to do
A. Write a book. B. Do an art project. C. Read Chinese characters.
9. When did the woman start making a dress
A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. Two months ago.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Who will move to Japan
A. The woman. B. The man. C. The man’s father.
11. Where are the speakers
A. In Japan. B. In America. C. In China.
12. What did the man’s father teach in Japan
A. Computer science. B. Math. C. English.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. When will the wedding be held
A. In May. B. In July. C. In September.
14. Where will the wedding take place
A. On the island of Malta.
B. In the mountain of Italy.
C. On the East Coast of America.
15. Who are getting married
A. Andy and Sarah. B. The woman and Andy. C. Chris and Sarah.
16. How will the man go to the wedding
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where is Disney World
A. In Colorado. B. In California. C. In Florida.
18. How many hotels did Disney World have when it opened
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
19. What is the most popular thing to do at Disney World
A Play golf.
B. Go to the water park.
C. Visit the Magic Kingdom.
20. When did Disneyland open
A. In 1955. B. In 1971. C. In 1975.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Tour to Madagascar
This is a tour registered on a poster, where you can discover Madagascar’s rich wildlife, including species that are found nowhere else on the Earth.
Day 1: Arrival
Welcome to Madagascar! Upon arrival, you’ll stay at a charming hotel. Divided into upper and lower towns, the city features busy streets, colourful markets, ancient stone steps and historical sites.
Day 2: Avenue of Baobabs
You’ll set off on a journey to the iconic Avenue of Baobabs. After lunch, you’ll dive into the heart of protection efforts with an association. In the afternoon, you’ll have the chance to make a real impact by planting young baobab trees, contributing to the protection of this rare ecosystem in teamwork with the association.
Day 3: Ankarana National Park
Step into the charming world of Ankarana National Park, an untouched park that feels like a fantasy cave, Start a challenging yet worthwhile hike through this extraordinary landscape. After a day of exploration, head to a bush camp. The setting is breathtaking, overlooking a vast lake with views of the surrounding mountains, perfect for bird-watching and watching great sunsets.
Day 4: Ankify
Leave the Ankarana Reserve as you start a scenic drive through the heart of rural Madagascar, heading towards the charming port village of Ankify. This attractive journey takes around three hours, offering sights of the island’s lively scenery and local life. This old-fashioned village has a beautiful sandy beach, perfect for a relaxing afternoon.
21. On which day can visitors experience cooperative work
A. Day 1. B. Day 2. C. Day 3. D. Day 4.
22. What does Ankarana National Park feature
A. History. B. Building. C. Transportation. D. Scenery.
23. What can visitors do on day 4
A. Explore busy streets. B. Relax on the beach.
C. Plant trees in a village. D. Take a three-hour hike.
B
When Wilson was 10 years old, he promised his mother that one day she would never again have to wash other people’s clothes for a living and he was going to start his own business and support her. His mother just nodded silently, knowing no member of their family had ever owned a business.
Years passed, but Wilson’s dream did not. After high school, Wilson joined the army, where his goal of one day owning a family restaurant began to take shape. He signed up for the food service school there and he became such an excellent cook that he was promoted to the officers’ dining hall.
After he left the army at 28, he worked as a police officer for the following fifteen years. When he felt he was in need of the business skills for his business, he took business classes at night in his off-hours. “I also saved every cent I earned as a police officer,” he recalled. “For ten years, I didn’t spend one cent — there were no movies, no vacations, and no trips.”
By 2013 with enough savings, Wilson decided to make his dream a reality. He opened his first restaurant. However, the first few months were a failure. Wilson quickly change his business strategy and once a week he offered his employees (雇员) classes in customer service and management. He encouraged them to develop personal and professional goals. He always stressed that the faster and more efficiently the employees served the customers, the more profitable that way would be.
Today, Wilson owns nine restaurants and employs over four hundred people. In the community, Wilson funded athletic teams and scholarships (奖学金) to get kids off the streets and into community centers and schools. Then his restaurants became profitable, earning much more than before. More importantly, Wilson paved the way for thousands of ordinary young people who are working to make their dreams a reality, helping their communities, and serving up hope.
24. Why did Wilson want to start his own business at first
A. To become a great cook. B. To help his mother economically.
C. To cheer his mother up. D. To set an example for his family.
25. What did Wilson focus on besides his major work in his 30s
A Plans for realizing his dream. B. Setting up business schools.
C. Preparations for enjoying life. D. Working as a police officer.
26. How did Wilson improve his restaurant after it failed
A. By increasing the number of his employees.
B. By cutting down the profits of his restaurant.
C. By offering his workers professional training.
D. By meeting customers’ needs as much as possible.
27. Which of the following can best describe Wilson
A. Easy-going and honest. B. Self-centered and curious.
C. Warm-hearted and wise. D. Strong-willed and helpful.
C
Scientists working in southwest England have found the earliest fossilized (变成化石的) forest known on the Earth, according to a new study. Dating back 390 million years, the fossils break the record held by a forest in New York state by 4 million years.
The fossilized trees, known as Calamophyton, look fairly similar to palm trees but had thin bodies. They didn’t have any leaves, but had twig-like (嫩枝样的) structures covering their branches (树枝). They would reach up to 2-4 meters tall and drop branches as they grew. The forest dates from 419 million to 358 million years ago, when life was moving onto land. The trees would have trapped sediment (沉积物) in their root systems, which helped hold riverbanks and coastlines in place.
The findings also uncovered the speed at which early forests developed. While the fossils in England are from a forest with just one type of tree, the previous oldest forest in New York state had a greater variety of species, such as vine-like trees that grew on the ground, despite living just 4 million years later. “Almost overnight, geologically speaking, you’ve got a lot more variety,” the first author Neil Davies said.
The trees also provided a habitat for invertebrates (无脊椎动物) thanks to the twigs that would drop on the ground. The team found evidence of footprints and tail drags left by these early animals, while scientists don’t know exactly what they were for a shortage of physical remains.
“The most exciting discovery comes from seeing, for the first time, these trees in the positions where they grew,” study co-author Christopher Berry said. “It is our first opportunity to look directly at the ecology of this earliest type of forest, to know the environment in which Calamophyton trees were growing, and to find out their effect on the sedimentary system.”
28. What does paragraph 2 mainly say about the Calamophyton trees
A. Their size and types. B. Their history and future.
C. Their appearance and function. D. Their fossilization causes and process.
29. What does Neil Davies want to tell us
A. The early forests developed at a rapid rate.
B. The former discovered forest has one type of tree.
C. The forest in New York had a slow growth process.
D. Four million years is a short time in geological history.
30. What can be inferred about the invertebrates
A. They lived in the trees. B. They lived on the forest floor.
C. They fed on the twigs of the trees. D. They pulled their tails looking for food.
31. What is Christopher Berry’s attitude to the discovery of the Calamophyton trees
A. Doubtful. B. Uncaring. C. Calm. D. Positive.
D
A newspaper company in the US says it will start using artificial intelligence (人工智能) or AI technology to write short stories. The company recently announced a plan to use generative AI to add short pieces of information to the top of each story. The company adds it will test the system later this year. Human writers and editors will look at what the technology produces and decide whether it meets the company’s standards for publishing.
Renn Turiano is a top official of the newspaper company. He explained that AI technology can be useful to reduce boring jobs performed by journalists (新闻工作者). He noted that the newspaper company will test its AI system slowly before it is permanently used.
Some news organizations launched (推出) the technology-based materials too quickly and experienced problems. This included cases where AI systems created errors in stories. Turiano said, “We’re not making that mistake.”
Earlier this year, two publishers — Men’s Journal and CNET — had problems with AI created materials. In January, CNET reported that a number of stories written by AI had appeared on its website without being checked by humans. Many of the stories contained mistakes. In February, Men’s Journal published some AI-created stories on its website that also contained mistakes.
News organizations need to take their time with generative AI. It is advised that they should not use such tools to publish stories without any human involvement in the process.
The newspaper company recently announced that it was cutting 600 jobs. Some of the journalists still working there worry that AI will one day replace them. In early June, hundreds of the workers left their jobs for a short time to protest job cuts and low pay. The labor group that represents some of the journalists says the newspaper company’s use of generative AI is one of the main concerns. However, the newspaper company stresses the technology will not replace humans. Instead, it is designed to help an increasing number of employees be more effective and give them more time to do other valuable work. Journalists from the USA Today publication are examining test stories written by its generative AI system.
32. What does the underlined phrase “generative AI” in paragraph 1 refer to
A. AI that can keep editors company. B. AI that can produce some information.
C. AI that can monitor a company’s system. D. AI that can look after many human writers.
33. Why does the author mention Men’s Journal and CNET
A. To show AI can make errors. B. To show AI is a slow learner.
C. To show AI is a perfect writing tool. D. To show AI can work as well as humans.
34. What does the newspaper company expect of AI technology
A. It will cut more jobs. B. It will replace human workers.
C. It will benefit more employees. D. It will help increase journalists’ pay.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. AI Technology: Raising Employment Concerns
B. AI Technology: Testing Journalists’ Intelligence
C. US Newspaper Company: Launching a Management System
D. US Newspaper Company: Pushing Humans to Create stories
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Understanding and engaging with your cultural heritage (遗产) can be a rewarding experience. Here are some ways to connect with your culture and share it with others.
____36____
Every culture has unique elements like festivals and customs that make it special. Sharing these with others can be a great way to celebrate your heritage. Even everyday items, like a kitchen spoon or a video game, can be seen as cultural artifacts. Sharing traditional tools and their uses can also provide insight into your culture’s history and environment.
Participate in cultural events
____37____. Many communities celebrate major holidays or festivals that offer a broader perspective (角度) on cultural traditions. If such events are not available in your area, consider arranging your own to bring people together and celebrate your culture.
Cook traditional family recipes
Cooking family recipes is a delicious way to connect with your culture. Traditional dishes often bring back strong memories and emotions. Even if you don’t have family recipes, you cook traditional family recipes can create your own by exploring old cookbooks or adapting dishes passed down orally. ____38____.
Learn your ancestral (祖先的) language
Speaking your ancestral language can deepen your understanding of your culture. It offers insights into cultural values and perspectives. ____39____, learning and teaching it can help preserve it for future generations. Recording and translating the language can also ensure that your cultural traditions are not lost.
____40____, and you can strengthen your connection to your cultural roots and share them with others.
A. Share cultural art
B. If the language is valuable
C. Join in the above activities
D. Compare these cultural traditions
E. When you don’t know a foreign language
F. Attending or organizing cultural events is another way to approach your heritage
G. Cooking allows you to experience your culture through taste and smell, linking to the past
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a frosty night in California. Dave, a policeman, quickly took action to ____41____ two people from a burning car, earning him ____42____.
The accident happened when Dave, who was on duty, heard a loud noise. He rushed to ____43____. After examination, he found a car had struck a tree on the slippery road. The car just came to rest on the tree’s side, and ____44____ started from the engine.
Dave wasted no time. Noticing a woman shouting for ____45____, he quickly picked up the fire extinguisher (灭火器). He ____46____ the fire and moved the woman, who was seated in the car, to safety. ____47____ with thick smoke after the fire and freezing temperature in the winter, Dave’s heroic efforts were ____48____ over.
Dave pulled the woman out of the car. ____49____, her husband was still inside it. “I was ____50____ that I wasn’t going to get him out in time. ____51____, my workmate rushed to the scene. Without my workmate’s aid, I wouldn’t have saved him,” Dave said. Actually, he didn’t have ____52____ on, and his hands were icy cold. But he didn’t think of anything else to do. He just wanted to help the husband out.
The couple were immediately transported to the hospital. ____53____ Dave was a little injured, he was ____54____ to hear that they were out of danger. Then he left silently.
Dave was ____55____ the title of “hero”. Police officers thought highly of his actions on social media. “Dave’s bravery and wisdom saved lives,” the police department wrote.
41. A. record B. rescue C. inspire D. identify
42. A. position B. opportunity C. credit D. fund
43. A. investigate B. charge C. prevent D. appreciate
44. A. honey B. butter C. sweat D. fire
45. A. comfort B. help C. food D. fun
46. A. put out B. lit up C. adapted to D. watched over
47. A. Performing B. Functioning C. Rolling D. Battling
48. A. far from B. kind of C. nothing but D. other than
49. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore
50. A. puzzled B. concerned C. amazed D. satisfied
51. A. Obviously B. Previously C. Generously D. Luckily
52. A. trousers B. coats C. gloves D. shoes
53. A. Since B. Unless C. Because D. Although
54. A. relieved B. frightened C. confident D. anxious
55. A. warned B. removed C. awarded D. reminded
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The United Kingdom has ____56____ long and interesting history. ____57____ (explore) it can help you understand much more about the country and ____58____ (it) traditions. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you ____59____ (surround) by evidence of four different groups of people ____60____ took over at different times throughout history. The first group, the Romans, came in the first century. They built the first towns and good roads. Next, the Anglo-Saxons arrived in the ____61____ (five) century. They introduced the beginnings of the English language, and changed the way people built houses. The Vikings came in the eighth century and left behind lots of new vocabulary, as well as the names of many ____62____ (location) across the UK. The last group were the Normans. They conquered England ____63____ the well-known Battle of Hastings in the 11th century. They had castles ____64____ (build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system. The Normans were French, so many French words ____65____ (slow) entered into the English language.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你校英文报将举办一场主题为“Music Benefits Me a Lot”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1．音乐在你生活中的作用；
2．音乐对你产生影响的一次经历。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hello everyone!
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was may years ago. I graduated from college with a degree in education and found a full-time job as a class teacher in a middle school.
I’ve always remembered the wonderful teachers I had while growing up. They encouraged and praised their students, making learning a joyful experience. I was inspired by their kindness and devotion. I decided to follow their example.
A lesson at the beginning of a new semester left a deep impression on me. During teaching, I did my best to make each student feel seen and appreciated. I especially praised one boy’s math answer and another girl’s English essay. At first, the students seemed shocked by this treatment, but soon they became happy and active. And at the end of the day, a particularly shy girl, Rose, stopped before leaving and said, “Mr Robert, thanks for your praise and encouragement. I wish you were my teacher every day. ”Those kind words motivated me to work harder.
Years later, my hard work paid off. I finally became the head teacher of a primary school. I believed every student had the potential to succeed and that it was our job as educators to help them discover it. When I had the opportunity to hire new graduates as teachers, I looked for those who shared this belief. I wanted individuals who were not only knowledgeable but also passionate about teaching.
I learned something from my teaching and management experience: We are all teachers, and we are all students as well. We learn from each other. It doesn’t matter what your job is, because you are always teaching others with your words and with your actions. I encouraged my teachers to create a supportive and inspiring learning environment. I also inspired them to connect with their students, recognize their unique strengths and develop their potential. By doing so, they could positively impact students’ lives, just as my own teachers had done for me.
注意：1. 续写词数应150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
So I gathered some teachers and students to make teaching rules at the beginning of this new semester.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the teacher-student discussion, Rose, a recent college graduate, came to apply for a teaching position.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
卓越联盟2024—2025学年高一第二学期第一次月考
英语答案
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】A
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. C
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. C
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C
【13~16题答案】
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D
D
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. F 38. G 39. B 40. C
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. a 57. Exploring##To explore
58. its 59. will be surrounded
60. who##that
61. fifth 62. locations
63. after 64. built
65. slowly
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
【66题答案】
【答案】Hello, everyone!
I’m Li Hua, and I’d like to share how music benefits me greatly. Personally, music plays a crucial role in my life. It serves as a source of relaxation and joy, helping me unwind after a long day. Whether I’m happy or sad, music is always there to accompany me.
I’d like to share a personal experience where music had a significant impact on me. During my last exam preparations, I felt stressed and overwhelmed. Listening to calming classical music helped me focus and ease my anxiety, allowing me to perform better. Finally, I got a good score in the exam.
In conclusion, music is more than just entertainment; it is a vital element of my existence.
That’s all. Thank you!
第二节(满分25分)
【67题答案】
【答案】So I gathered some teachers and students to make teaching rules at the beginning of this new semester. We had a long and thoughtful discussion. Teachers shared their teaching experience and expectations, while students expressed their needs and concerns. It was amazing to see how everyone was so engaged and willing to contribute. We came up with a set of rules that emphasized respect, encouragement, and active participation. I was really proud of what we achieved together. It was clear that everyone understood the importance of creating a positive learning environment.
After the teacher-student discussion, Rose, a recent college graduate, came to apply for a teaching position. I remembered her as the shy girl who had thanked me years ago. She had grown into a confident and passionate young woman. During the interview, she talked about how my encouragement had inspired her to pursue a career in teaching. I was so happy to see that my words had such a big impact on her life. I knew she would be a great addition to our team.